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The President heads the Executive Branch of the federal government, which is responsible for enforcing laws. |
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George Washington was the first president of the United States. |
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The president is elected by the Electoral College, whose members
are elected by citizens in a popular vote held once every four years. |
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George W. Bush won the presidency with a majority of the Electoral College in 2000, even though he received fewer popular votes than his opponent, Al Gore. |
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The House of Representatives can impeach a president who commits serious misconduct. The Senate then decides whether the president should be removed from office. |
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In 1998, the House of Representatives passed two articles of impeachment against Bill Clinton. The Senate acquitted President Clinton in 1999. |
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In addition to the president, the Executive Branch also includes the State Department,
the Department of Justice, and many other departments and agencies. |
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The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives is a law enforcement agency within the Department of Justice. |
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